Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Theme of Fate in Romeo and Juliet by Shakespeare Essay

Some people may not believe that destiny is something that truthfully exists in the world. These people doubt that there is anything that is actually meant to be, or supposed to happen, thinking that there is always a way around troubling predicaments, knowing that it is not necessary to turn out just one certain way. They trust that whatever occurs in their lives comes as a result of the decisions that they make with their own free will. Others believe that whatever happens during the course of their lives is inevitable and every event is laid out before them like a road map to life, in other words, fate. William Shakespeares play, Romeo and Juliet has fate as an exceptionally crucial element which makes fate as important as any†¦show more content†¦It is because of fate that they meet because Romeo says it himself. The final deaths of the lovers is the consequence that he is talking about and the bitterness that starts the pathway to their ultimate tragedy is their first e ncounter, since they are supposed to be opposing enemies. It is also evident that Romeo cannot make intelligent decisions for himself when he says: ?Tut, I have lost myself. I am not here. / This is not Romeo. He?s somewhere else.?(Romeo and Juliet I i, 205-206). Romeo says he is not himself and that his mind is off somewhere else. As fate would have it, Romeo rushes head on into situations that were out of his control .For these reasons, Romeo and Juliets first meeting was sure to happen, fate being the most powerful force at work, determining their future. Romeo and Juliet?s first meeting was utterly coincidental. Neither person had the intention to find each other. It was fate that had Romeo to see her at that exact point in time when he asked the server who she was and the server could not tell him. When Romeo discovers who Juliet is, he says to himself, O dear account! My life is my foes debt. (Romeo and Juliet I v, 132) Despite the fact that they were born into feuding families, Romeo cant help but love Juliet because he already loves herShow MoreRelatedFate in William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Essay817 Words   |  4 PagesFate in William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet The tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, written by the ever-famous William Shakespeare, is an eloquent story of passionate love between two teenage individuals of a time long ago. These individuals, Romeo and Juliet, fall helplessly in love with each other, in spite of the fact that their families, both upper class, have been enemies for generations. The two lovers therefore strive to maintain their ardent bond with each otherRead MoreRomeo and Juliet Is Still Important Now Essay621 Words   |  3 PagesRomeo and Juliet was written about 400 years ago. Although it is old, Romeo and Juliet is still relevant and important to peoples’ lives. The themes used in it are the themes that people enjoy, Shakespeare invented a lot of words people use today, and good for education. Romeo and Juliet is still a great play, still has a impact and entertain contemporary audience. In Romeo and Juliet, there are many themes. Love, rivalry, arguing with parents, friendship, and fate and destiny. These themes areRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet979 Words   |  4 Pagesthe play Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, a literary canon, supplies its audience with knowledge and understanding. Shakespeare’s mix of romance, tragedy, and comedy makes Romeo and Juliet a definite worthy read. The play gives knowledge to audience members about family dynamics, and Shakespeare’s rendition of themes. Furthermore giving an understanding about the illusions Shakespeare’s canon planted and nurtured in the literary world and others perception. Romeo and Juliet, the firstRead MoreEssay on Consequences of Love and Hate Explored in Romeo and Juliet1075 Words   |  5 Pagesplaywright, William Shakespeare, the play Romeo and Juliet is written in a poetic disquisition that distinguishes many timeless themes. These themes transcend the boundaries of this perennial classic into the foundation of many prevailing modern-day literary workings. Shakespeare wrote Romeo and Juliet in the late fifteen hundreds in the riveting city of Verona, Italy, where it has since been revered as one of the most preeminent and recognized play’s in history. Romeo and Juliet explores the extentsRead MoreHow Does Conflict Manifest Itself in Romeo and Juliet?1509 Words   |  6 PagesRomeo and Juliet is a classic romantic tragedy that portrays the conflict of love between young teenagers and rival houses. It was written by William Shakespeare and is considered one of the most popular plays he wrote during his lifetime. However although it on e of his most popular plays, it is unknown what year the play is set or what year it was written. Throughout the play we follow the two main characters Romeo and Juliet. Romeo who is a Montague and Juliet who is a Capulet are members of twoRead MoreEssay on Fate in William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet1096 Words   |  5 PagesFate in William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet When William Shakespeare wrote ‘Romeo Juliet’ he told a tale of â€Å"A pair of star crossed lovers†. The role of fate plays an important role in the play. The themes of conflict, love, revenge, religion destiny all tie in with the role of fate. Romeo Juliet were both born into and â€Å"ancient grudge† fuelled by two formidable families, the Capulets and Montagues. Fate plays a very important role in the play, and at theRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1328 Words   |  6 Pagesreading is Shakespeare plays. Most notably, Romeo and Juliet as being one of my personal favorites.Throughout the entirety reading the play i’ve noticed how much the themes play a role in the effect the characters and their surroundings,resulting in a tragic ending. From some examples, how fate plays into Romeo and Juliet being â€Å"star-cross’d lovers† and, the theme of love playing an extreme role which is pure and beautiful but also destructive and chaotic.Those are just some of the themes surroundingRead MoreEssay On Human Experience In Romeo And Juliet1054 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"For never was a story of more woe, than that of Juliet and her Romeo†. Good morning/afternoon [teacher] and class. Shakespeare’s play Romeo and Juliet conveys human experience effectively, as the use of tragic and comic genre conventions engages the audience as well as stays accurate to the current time period. Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare circa 1595. The play consists of two love-struck protagonists who become star-crossed due to belonging to two rival families whoRead MoreRomeo and Juliet Fate Essay1103 Words   |  5 Pages‘Shakespeare intends the audience to see that the tragedy of Romeo and Juliet was destined to happen’ In the play, Romeo and Juliet written by William Shakespeare, is about two â€Å"star crossed† lovers who are destined to end in a tragic accident. Fate is the path that leads to the future and cannot be altered no matter the outcome. Set in Shakespearean time, fate was believed to be in control of people’s lives. The fact that Romeo and Juliet would never live a peaceful life, none of the tragediesRead MoreShakespeares Romeo and Juiliet Shows the Forcefulness of Love and Fate759 Words   |  4 Pagesthe monologue of Romeo and Juliet, are, of course, Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet. It is fate which seems to bring these two lovers from rival families together. The eventually fatal attraction between these two lovers contributes strongly to Shakespeare’s overall theme of love. The strong connection between Romeo and Juliet help to show the forcefulness of both love and fate. Romeo and Juliet’s relationship is very strong. It is fate that brings them together, or so Shakespeare portrays by showing

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Enlightenment Belief And Understanding Through Science...

Vanessa Sager Hour 7 World Literature 11/2/16 Due to the Enlightenment belief and understanding through science and the scientific innovations of the Industrial Revolution, society could be vastly improved through scientific progress in western culture. These advances were expected to take place in the 20th century. However, the brutality and scale of World War I and the world economic crisis in the 1930’s destroyed prior expectations and political powers emerged, such as Marxism, Fascism, Nazism,and Fordism, which encompasses mass-production. Because western culture holds a high value in human relations, emotions, and religions, â€Å"A brave new world† accommodates to these notions.Various aspects of these movements exhibit and expound on the power and limitations of technology in Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World. It shows what happens in a civilization without vital social values such as human relations, emotions, and religion. The novel emphasizes how this civilization, or World State, has fixed all prese nt day problems making it a â€Å"brave new world.† But a civilization lacking pain and suffering, lacks current day happiness and traditional social values. A world where psychological mottoes, technology, and a rigid class system has replaced traditional societal values such as Huxley promotes, is one where human relations and religion fits societal needs, expectations and the need to control emotions. Throughout this satirical novel, Huxley shows theShow MoreRelatedThe Impact Of The Scientific Revolution And The Age Of Enlightenment1117 Words   |  5 Pagesyears to come. The scientific revolution and the Age of Enlightenment were times of infinite ideas, perhaps the most important one being that everything in the universe could be explained rationally. This led to reformation in almost every aspect of life to include, science, culture, economics, religion, politics and even inspired actual revolutions. The incessant demand to know â€Å"why† and â€Å"how† quickly led to a collapse in religion and an explosive expansion in the field of science. The thirty yearsRead MoreNiccolo Machiavellis Change In The Scientific Revolution And Secularism Essay1334 Words   |  6 Pagesthis period, the Western world underwent several important â€Å"revolutions† including the Renaissance, the Enlightenment, the Scientific Revolution, and the Industrial Revolution. Political revolutions, triggered by Enlightenment ideas, also occurred in America, France, and Haiti. Supported by a new interest in the Greco-Roman world, as well as the secularism and humanism movements, many began questioning the world around them through science and philosophy. Western thought throughout this period placedRead MoreEffects Of The Enlightenment On Modern America1592 Words   |  7 PagesRegina Hamilton Dr. Ermus WOH1030 22 September 2014 Effects of The Enlightenment on Modern America There are many things that set America apart from the world. Most notably are our political structure, social structure, capitalistic ideals, and the free exchange of ideas and beliefs that were all born from the desire for freedom. After hundreds of years of being told what to do by the Church and the monarchy, there came a time when the people decided that it was time to come out from under theRead MoreRational Thought and Technological Advancement Essay2173 Words   |  9 Pagesand new inventions. Scientific thinking was groundbreaking. Ideas of mathematics, astronomy, architecture, and anatomy engrossed the public. The revolution of rational thought dominated society and began a transition because people began using reason to explain human and natural events, rather than the gods. Many Philosophers with their rational thought put things in motion for people to begin to question what influenced their lives in the time of Enlightenment and the French Revolution. RationalRead Mor eSocial Change Essay1040 Words   |  5 Pagesidentifying how change is initiated, for what or whose purposes and with what consequences. While some aspects of social change create positive results for example democracy and human rights expanded in the aftermath of the American and French revolutions many have unintended consequences the expanded availability of communications technology blurs conventional boundaries between home and work. In fact, not all social groups view and respond to social change as positive. While social change mightRead MoreUpdating Motherhood: Science and the Enlightenment of Women4934 Words   |  20 Pagesï » ¿Updating Motherhood 2.0: Science and the Enlightenment of Women Before there was the enlightenment of women there was a scientific revolution. And one of the critical facts of that transformation was a notion by the men of science that they should not look back to the works and understandings of the past (Brown, 2008). Without the benefit of objective theories and practices, that knowledge was at best untrustworthy and surely contaminated by the minds of the untrained. In such an environmentRead MoreThe Enlightenment Karl Marx and Max Weber3163 Words   |  13 PagesThe Enlightenment The 17th century was torn by witch-hunts and wars of religion and imperial conquest. Protestants and Catholics denounced each other as followers of Satan, and people could be imprisoned for attending the wrong church, or for not attending any. All publications, whether pamphlets or scholarly volumes, were subject to prior censorship by both church and state, often working hand in hand. Slavery was widely practiced, especially in the colonial plantations of the Western HemisphereRead MoreA Progressive Society In William Faulkners A Rose For Emily1810 Words   |  8 PagesUnited States is working through a giant change after the abolishment of slavery, although some citizens did not know how to address that change and wanted to refuse it. In the narrative, through themes and motifs, William Faulkner claimed that, while in a progressive society we cannot resist change. This can be proven true in observing the themes found in the short story, when the catholic church struggled to keep tradition when facing the world of the scientific revolution and ultimately giving wayRead MoreTheories of Organizational Behavior10512 Words   |  43 Pagesthe state, who can argue that they are also free from the pervasive effects of languag e, culture and science? These are matters into which we find ourselves ‘thrown’, long before we wake up to their organizing effects. If, indeed, we ever do wake up. For if the intricate relations between language and thought came to be examined late in the 19th century, questions about the intercession between science and culture began to be asked only with the rise of the sociology of knowledge in the 20th centuryRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesorganization theory the book increases the understanding of a field that in recent years has become ever more fragmented. Organization theory is central to managing, organizing and reflecting on both formal and informal structures, and in this respect you will find this book timely, interesting and valuable. Peter Holdt Christensen, Associate Professor, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark McAuley et al.’s book is thought-provoking, witty and highly relevant for understanding contemporary organ izational dilemmas

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Answer four questions based on some chapters Example

Essays on Answer four questions based on some chapters Essay Task Benefit Cost Analysis Q1 Private Optimization is where the prices are set in such a way to guarantee maximization of the businesses’ profits. The costs are high to allow the investors account for their requirements such as the accounts payables, tax payables, as well long and short-term liabilities. Therefore, the consumer does not benefit because of the high costs, and the investor uses the profit maximization approach in order to get the gross benefit. The Internal Rate of Return of debts along with equity should be superior to the discounting rate given. Social Optimization is when the costs are set at the market price without considering the liabilities. In this case, either the investor or the consumer may loose depending on the rate of inflation or the rate of demand and supply. The demand and supply forces are equivalent in public optimization; therefore, they meet at equilibrium. The business in this case does not wish to maximize the profits but to get the net be nefit. The decision rule is that the project should be accepted if the Internal Rate of Return is greater than the discounting rate. Q2 A referent group considers the profit of a project in relation to the Investors of the business. The description of a referent group is not dependent on either private or public projects. This is because; it does not consider external debts as well as other liabilities such as loans. It utilizes the opportunity costs as the competence costs to ensure the total profits of a business irrespective of whether it is public or private sector. Therefore, the projects are carried out based on opportunity costs and the benefit cost. In this case, the projects are accepted once the benefit costs are greater than the opportunity costs. The Net present values should be greater or equal to zero for the project to be undertaken. The costs are set to meet the equilibrium point where the demand as well as supply is satisfied. The prices are also adjusted depending on the rate of inflation or deflation, in order to meet both the business and customer satisfaction. When the market price and the shadow price of inputs and outputs differ, it affects the distribution of the benefits and costs of the products of the company. In that, if the shadowing price is higher than the market price, there will be less demand hence reduced supply. On the other hand, if the market price is higher than the shadowing price of the company, there will be high demand, thus increased distribution. Q3 It is exceptionally vital to carry out the ‘Efficiency Cost Benefit Analysis’ so as to be able to understand the trends of the market forces. This enables the business to determine the competitive market forces of demand and supply and be able to adjust the prices appropriately. This analysis helps the company to meet up its cost as well as benefits, also, the benefit of the customer. In this case, the output is equal to the input; therefore, there is equal distribution of cash flows. It therefore ensures that both the existing and additional supplies as well, as demand are contented. Q4 Project BCA analysis deals with the issue concerning debt financing and taxation that are immensely significant in incorporating the pertinent details required. Private BCA shows how the quantity of ICP that assists in determining how it will stand to either lose or lose in all situations. The efficiency BCA conversely shows the significance of BCA and the ways it has achieved her goals and missions. In analysis, one should use the same discount price to ensure that the scrutiny was performed on the equal grounds, there equal effects. This aids in giving accurate results resulting from precise analysis.

Perceived Impact of Outsourcing on Organizational Efficiency

The Perceived Impact of Outsourcing on Organizational Performance Dean Elmuti, Eastern Illinois University Introduction In todays world of ever increasing competition, organizations are forced to look for new ways to generate value. The world has embraced the phenomenon of outsourcing and companies have adopted its principles to help them expand into other markets (Bender 1999). Strategic management of outsourcing is perhaps the most powerful tool in management, and outsourcing of innovation is its frontier (Quinn 2000). Outsourcing is a management strategy by which an organization delegates major, non-core functions to specialized and efficient service providers, or as Corbett (1999). President of Michael F. Corbett and Associates†¦show more content†¦Past research has progressed along several paths. First, some researchers have focused on motivations and reasons for outsourcing activities (Conner and Prahalad 1996; Greer et al. 1999; Sinderman 1995; Mullin 1996; Grant 1996; Frayer Scannell and Thomas 2000). According to this perspective, the global imperative for outsourcing accelerates as firms evolve from sellers of products and services abroad to setting up operations in foreign countries and staffing those operations with host countries or third party nationals (Greer et al. 1999). Most corporations believe that in order to compete globally, they have to look at efficiency and cost containment rather than relying strictly on revenue increases (Conner and Prahalad 1996). As companies se ek to enhance their competitive positions in an increasingly global marketplace, they are discovering that they can cut costs and maintain quality by relying more on outside service providers for activities viewed as supplementary to their core businesses (Mullin 1996; Grant 1996). Other researchers have identified several outsourcing issues, trends and strategies that companies take in establishing and effectively managing their outsourcing activities (Sinderman 1995; Carney 1997). The trend is for outsourcing relationships to function more as partnerships. Outsourcing providers are taking increasingShow MoreRelatedCase Study: Solution Eurasia International: Total Quality Management in the Shipping Industry1071 Words   |  5 Pagesquality assurance system that continuously improved the organization’s human and business systems could enhance efficiency and also have a significant marketing impact. ANALYSIS: 1. With the changes taking place in the shipping industry, what were the ship-owners’ motivations for outsourcing vessel and crew management to third-party ship managers? With the rise in outsourcing arrangements, management structures have become more explicit. In the highly competitive international shippingRead MoreThe Influence of Using Sequentra ®3135 Words   |  13 PagesVIII. Operational Definition of Terms 9 IX. Conceptual Operational Framework 12 X. Scope and Limitations 13 XI. Hypotheses 13 XII. Bibliography 14 XIII. Appendices 15 I. Background of the Study The business process outsourcing (BPO) invests heavily with technology and infrastructure. The Philippines to date is at par with the world’s best in technology. Due to their substantial investment in systems, networks, security, and software, most global BPO providers look forRead MoreDisadvantages of Business Process Outsourcing Essay1766 Words   |  8 PagesIn the recent decade, Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) has become a usual business phenomenon from a new business strategy in the bank industry around the world. Banks are increasingly outsourcing more activities to third parties and relying more heavily on vendors now more than ever before. (Deloitte, 2012) The Swiss bank UBS is not an exception. Since UBS set up the UBS India Service Centre in Hyderabad in 2006, parts of its back-office and middle-office functions have been outsourced to lower-costRead MoreBe Own Products And Services1416 Words   |  6 Pagesthe profit-sharing benefit structure where employ ees received a portion of the profits if the company performed that year. This strategy has been shown to increase employee efficiency as far back as the 1940s when a profit-sharing benefit plan introduced by Quality Castings Company increased efficiency by 40 percent (â€Å"Efficiency increased,† 1948). Bean had brand recognition through their large catalog sales operation, which allowed the company to transition into an Internet presence with fewer challengesRead MoreDoctoral Proposal: Exploring the Impact of Outsourcing on a Government Agency.2071 Words   |  9 PagesExploring the Impact of Outsourcing on a Government Agency By CHARLES KIMANI A Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Doctorate. Doctor of Management in Organizational LeadershipRead MoreResearch Proposal: Performance Appraisal or Forced Ranking?2079 Words   |  9 PagesSome are true believers in forced ranking while most others practice traditional performance appraisal reviews. Regardless of the preferred practice, this paper looks at both methodologies to decipher which one really is superior and has the greatest impact on the bottom line. It is the writers’ belief that performance appraisals are better, but she may find that forced ranking is the way to go. BACKGROUND ON PERFORMANCE EVALUATION SYSTEMS The purpose of any performance evaluation system is to â€Å"provideRead MoreCompetitive Supply Chain Relationship Management Essay1416 Words   |  6 Pagesproduct or service to the right place at the right time, right place and at the lowest cost. Most organizations realized that it was important to make their supply chains competitive rather than just focusing on improving their organization operation efficiencies. The understanding of supply chain relationship management has therefore become an essential condition to stay in the competitive race of enhancing corporate profitability. The concept of supply chain relationship management can be categorizedRead MoreBoeing s Motivation For Its Strategy3297 Words   |  14 Pageseffectiveness of the offshore outsourcing strategy and judge whether Boeing was able to mitigate the risks associated with the liability of foreignness and institutional distance, as theorized by Eden Miller, and Zaheer respectively. Ultimately my judgment of Boeings outsourcing strategy will be based on whether the costs reduced, technologies gained and the resulting competitive advantage associated with outsourcing to Japan outweighed the transaction costs of outsourcing complex component developmentRead MoreManagerial Economics - Case Studies3445 Words   |  14 Pagesby providing comfort to others†. It is growth maximization because for achieving this objective Dabur aims to: †¢ Focus on growing core brands across categories, reaching out to new geographies, within and outside India, and improve operational efficiencies by leveraging technology. †¢ Be the preferred company to meet the health and personal grooming needs of target consumers with safe, efficacious, natural solutions by synthesising deep knowledge of ayurveda and herbs with modern science. †¢ BeRead MoreHr Global Challenges7737 Words   |  31 Pagesrepresentative noted, â€Å"The events of 9/11 have increased the risk of travel throughout the world and have also raised diversity issues to the forefront.† A European representative noted the slowdown in the world economy that stemmed from 9/11 and the resulting impact on personnel. Wars and invasions disrupt operations. Health issues, from AIDS in Africa to the SARS epidemic in Asia to the cost of beneï ¬ ts in North America, are also a frequent concern. Issues overlap. As one European respondent commented, â€Å"The increasing

Media role in Conflict-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Question: Discuss about the Media role in Conflict. Answer: Conflicts during World War II The Second World War took place in the period of 1939- 1945. From the ending months of 1940 till the beginning of 1941 a number of conflicts evolved which had ultimately taken the shape of the deadly war. The campaign of East Africa and the Western Desert took place in this period. The issue of the campaign had emerged due to the fighting between the Italian and British forces across the deserts of Libya and Egypt from the stretch of Kenya to Ethiopia (Baden and Tenenboim-Weinblatt 2017). A cooperation declaration was signed in Berlin between Germany, Japan and Italy which was named as the Tripartite Pact. There were incidents in which the forces of Japan had captured Vietnam in order to establish their base in French Indo- China and kept on attacking China. On the other hand, Mussolini had ordered his men to put an attack on Greece which evolved as the Greco- Italian War and the Balkans campaign. The battle of Britain also continued along with because the German and British forces continued their bombing raids and attacks in the sea (Bell 2014). The United States of America intensified the amount of the continuing global conflict by commencing lend- lease program. As per the program, they had shipped arms and other materials of worth $50 billion to the associated countries. A dark episode started shaping up in this way. The Germans also added to the darkness by building up walled ghettos in Warsaw and other places of Poland in order to collect the Jews and moving them forcefully into the enclaves (Bjrkdahl and Buckley-Zistel 2016). Balkans campaign Out of all the conflicts, the Balkan campaign can be selected as the topic of discussion for the rest of the assignment. The Balkan campaign took place as a result of the Italian attack on Greece. This incident happened in the year 1940 on 28th of October. The campaign got the name from the Balkan Peninsula which is a situated in the disputed area of Eastern and South Eastern Europe. This specific region has Balkan Mountains which continued from the Serbian- Bulgarian border to the Black Sea (Crampton 2014). In the beginning of 1941, Italy had started the invasion and Greece replied with a counter attack in Albania. This lit the fire of the Balkan campaign. Germany arranged for troops to send to Romania and Bulgaria so that Italy can get the required support to attack Greece from the eastern side. At the same time, the British had also sent troops and air forces for defending Greece (Duke, Phillips and Conover 2014). On 27th March 1941 the Yugoslav coup dtat took place in Belgrade, the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. This incident was planned and executed by a group of supporters of Western Serb nationalist which made Hitler furious and he ordered for the capture of the country. As per the order, the attack of Yugoslavia began with the joint effort of Italy and Germany on 6th April alongside the Battle of Greece. Again on 11th April, Hungary participated in the attack which made the Yugoslavs sign for a settlement. By 30th April, all the major parts of Greece were under the control of German or Italy. Again on 20th May Germany continued the conflict by invading Crete giving rise to the Battle of Crete in 1941 (Elbasani and Roy 2015). By 1st June rest of the Greek and British forces on the particular island had surrendered to Germany. Bulgaria was not a part of the attack that took place in April but it successfully captured some areas of Yugoslavia as well as Greece for the rest of the Balkan war. The conflict started taking shape in the year 1939 when Mussolinis forces had attacked Albania to capture Zog and occupied the country to the Italian Empire. On 1st June 1941, all the areas Albania, Greece and Yugoslavia were under the Axis control with Greece being placed under triple occupation and at the same time Yugoslavia was also captured and dissolved (Elbaz and Bar-Tal 2016). In this way Germany had been able to get a significant advantage over strategy by getting direct access to the Mediterranean. Although they joined the Axis powers but Bulgaria did not participate in the attack of Yugoslavia and also in the battle of Greece. Again on 20th April, The Bulgarian forces captured a major part of the Western Thrace along with the Greek province of Eastern Macedonia which was already under the control of Germany. Their aim was to regain the 1st World War outlet to the Aegan Sea. The Bulgarian forces also captured a lot of Eastern Serbia which was segregated between Bulgaria and Italy (Goul, Balkan and Dolk 2015). For the remaining part of the war, active resistance from Greece, Yugoslavia and Albania pushed Germany and the associated countries to stronghold a number of soldiers in the three countries and with denied permission to other fronts. After 1943, the threats from the associated countries in Yugoslavia and the activities of the supporters facilitated a large amount of opposing and revolt operations which included numerous divisions. During World War II the incidents of murder, rape and mass capital punishment were very common by the Partisan fighters and the Chetnik rebels and German troops. The resistance posed to Hitler resulted in a terrible brutality in Yugoslavia during the war (Hamelink 2015). It was mentioned in the previous paragraphs that the dictator Adolf Hitler had ordered for the invasion of Greece and Yugoslavia. This assault was launched by him in order to protect the Balkan border of Germany for his spring invasion of Soviet Union of 1941, Operation Barbarossa. During the period of World War II the population structure of Yugoslavia was really complicated. The two popular ethnic groups were the Serbs and Croats apart from the Albanians, Slovenes and Macedonians. There was also a miniscule part of Muslim population. Hitler made use of the situation caused due to tension between the ethnic groups specifically between the Serbs and the Croats. This made the Yugoslav forces succumb to the attack that they faced from all the three sides and the Croatian also surrendered in front of the attacking Germans (Hart 2015). Role of media Media plays a major role in the peace building, managing conflict and preventing serious issues. This can change the perception of the general people about the media. The various categories of media are used for the purpose of distributing knowledge on a global scale and thus the free mass media is considered as a tool of democracy from a very long time. Analysis of the role of media in the process of conflict has focuses on the potential of the media to support the efforts of democracy in order to build up sustainable peace. It can be mentioned in this regard that no similar efforts have been put before to analyze the role played by the media in the prevention of conflict. Also, the medias ability to provoke conflict has not been evaluated properly (Irion and Jusic 2014). Role of media in the World War II The media was the key source of information for the Americans during the era of World War II. Moreover, the media has been responsible for shaping up the image of Adolf Hitler as it was portrayed by most of the Americans during that time. The media had spread the information about the war through radio, newspapers, newsreels and magazines. Prior to the attack of Japan on the American fleet of ship in Pearl Harbor they were not much involved in the war. As soon as the information had spread about the attack on Pearl Harbor, all the Americans kept sitting in front of the radio. The information that the people got through the media helped them to realize that Pearl Harbor was a part of their own country and as a matter of fact they seemed to be at war. The newspaper sector of the press was established long ago before the 1st World War which not only served the purpose of informing people about the war but also played a part in civil rights which was not a popular issue for broadcasting till that day (Kolst 2016). Balkan campaign and the media The flame of Balkan conflict was ignited by newspapers and electronic media which controlled the ultra nationalist government of that period. During the war period, the media propagated the ideas of a one man/ one party rule. The arrival of the national media all over the Balkans in that period served the purpose of a middleman in the production of Milosevic tenet. It is important to mark at this point that not all the media person in the Balkans were victim of national extremism but there were many who had died in Bosnia. This resulted in the trial of upholding the principles of free and independent journalism (Iriye 2014). The significance of the role of media in both conflict and maintaining peace should not be underestimated. Although media had been responsible for promoting ethnic tensions in the Balkans in the previous years but the issues of state, society and press were overlooked. This was a major mistake which should have been prevented by the global community in the effort of promoting peace to other areas of conflict all over the world. The media was considered as powerful equipment in the process of balkanization as well as resolution. Even though there were many media outlets in the Balkan areas which had changed from preaching unity to promote cultural and patriotic hate in the later period. The media during the Balkan conflict did not fail to prove their effectiveness as a symbol of inter- cultural resolution when they were motivated to do so. The audience who appreciates the good part in journalism exceeds cultural boundaries (Kaldellis 2013). In order to fight nationalistic and cultural voices in the media sector, the global community required to back up the democratic media organizations which look out to reach above the ethno- political boundaries. The intervention done by the global community was on the basis of presumption that the members of the Balkan areas do not share the same language. The ethnic tensions that were created in the conflict areas were not possible to fight by the global community using the ethnic responses. A huge amount of finance was used for the media to operate in different languages. In order to fight the media the integrated with extreme patriotic or ethnocentric promotion, the global community must look into the expansion of democratic media that is considered as the possible alternative by the local community are not closely similar (Kaiser 2015). It can be stated that media reporting during the Balkan period escalated the conflict and might have been responsible for inflicting war crimes. The working and contribution of the local media gave rise to inter ethnic fear and hatred in the specific period. It can be undoubtedly mentioned that the media was instrumental in arranging the stage for atrocities that took place in the Balkans at that period. The war leaders of the former Yugoslavia would not have been successful in the use of lethal mechanism of the army until nationalism was generated earlier. The Balkan conflict sets an example how the media was developed in the post war period through positive and negative intervention. Media in that specific region had been always facing criticism for igniting conflicts and instigating hatred and fear among the local cultural community. The war in the former Yugoslavia had taken a bad shape with the influence of the media and is still continuing. The press and the electronic media controlled the political parties too who preferred conflict over discussion and compromise. The whole assignment has focused on the role played by media in evoking conflict since the Second World War and the effect of it is still in the run (Patrick 2016) References Baden, C. and Tenenboim-Weinblatt, K., 2017. The search for common ground in conflict news research: Comparing the coverage of six current conflicts in domestic and international media over time.Media, War Conflict, p.1750635217702071. Bell, P.M.H., 2014.The Origins of the Second World War in Europe. Routledge. Bjrkdahl, A. and Buckley-Zistel, S. eds., 2016.Spatialising Peace and Conflict: Mapping the Production of Places, Sites and Scales of Violence. Springer. Crampton, R.J., 2014.The Balkans since the second world war. Routledge. Duke, J.D., Phillips, R.L. and Conover, C.J., 2014.Challenges in Coalition Unconventional Warfare: The Allied Campaign in Yugoslavia, 1941-1945. NATIONAL DEFENSE UNIV FORT MCNAIR DC. Elbasani, A. and Roy, O., 2015. Islam in the post-Communist Balkans: alternative pathways to God.Southeast European and Black Sea Studies,15(4), pp.457-471. Elbaz, S. and Bar-Tal, D., 2016. Dissemination of culture of conflict in the Israeli mass media: The wars in Lebanon as a case study.The Communication Review,19(1), pp.1-34. Goul, M., Balkan, S. and Dolk, D., 2015, January. Predictive analytics driven campaign management support systems. InSystem Sciences (HICSS), 2015 48th Hawaii International Conference on(pp. 4782-4791). IEEE. Hamelink, C.J., 2015.Media and conflict: Escalating evil. Routledge. Hart, B.L., 2015.A History of the Second World War. Pan Macmillan. Irion, K. and Jusic, T., 2014. International assistance and media democratization in the Western Balkans: A cross-national comparison. Iriye, A., 2014.The origins of the Second World War in Asia and the Pacific. Routledge. Kaiser, D.E., 2015.Economic Diplomacy and the Origins of the Second World War: Germany, Britain, France, and Eastern Europe, 1930-1939. Princeton University Press. Kaldellis, A., 2013. The original source for Tzimiskes Balkan campaign (971 AD) and the emperors classicizing propaganda.Byzantine and Modern Greek Studies,37(1), pp.35-52. Kolst, P., 2016.Media discourse and the Yugoslav conflicts: Representations of self and other. Routledge. Patrick, A., 2016. Hans-Lukas Kieser, Kerem ktem and Maurus Reinkowski (eds): World War I and the End of the Ottomans: From the Balkan Wars to the Armenian Genocide. xvi, 304 pp. London: IB Tauris, 2015. 62. ISBN 978 1 78453 246 8.Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies,79(3), pp.652-654

Major Causes of Conflict free essay sample

Conflicts arise from differences and when individuals come together in teams, their differences in terms of power, values, and attitudes contribute to the creation of conflicts. When negative conflicts occur, there are five accepted methods for handling it; Direct, Bargaining, Enforcement, Retreat and De-emphasis approach (Nelson, 1995).†¢ Direct Approach; this can be considered as the best method of addressing conflict, it concentrates on confronting the issue head on, by looking at the issue objectively and facing them as they are. If criticism is used it must be constructive to the recipients. This approach uses the techniques of problem solving and normally leaves everyone with a sense of resolution, because issues are brought to the surface and dealt with. †¢ Bargaining; this is an excellent method to use when both parties have ideas on a solution, yet cannot find common ground. Often a third party, such as a team leader is required to help find the compromise, which involves give and take on both sides, however it always ends up both sides equally satisfied. We will write a custom essay sample on Major Causes of Conflict or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page †¢ Enforcement of team rules: avoid using this method if possible; it can bring about hard feelings toward the leader and the team. This technique is only used when it is obvious that a member does not want to be a team player and refuses to work with the rest. If enforcement has to be used on an individual, it may be best for that person to find another team.†¢ Retreat; only use this method when the problem is not real to begin with. By simply avoiding it or working around it a Manager can often delay long enough for the individual to cool off. When used in the right environment by an experienced manger this technique can help to prevent minor incidents that are the result of someone having a bad day from becoming real problem that should never have occurred.†¢ De-emphasis; this is a form of bargaining where the emphasis is on the areas of agreement when parties realise that there are areas where they are in agreement, they can often begin to move in a new direction.†¢ Conflicts can be positive; teams require some conflicts to operate effectively. Co-operative conflict can contribute to effective problem solving and decision making by motivating people to examine a problem, encouraging the expression of many ideas, energising people to seek